NGC 7023 – The Iris Nebula

The Iris Nebula (also known as NGC 7023 and Caldwell 4) is a bright reflection nebula in the constellation Cepheus. The designation NGC 7023 refers to the open cluster within the larger reflection nebula designated LBN 487.

Image:

Click for full resolution

Equipment:

  • Nikon D90
  • Sigma 300mm F.28
  • Sky-Watcher Star Adventurer
  • Star Adventurer tripod
  • DIY lens hood with 2 violin strings for diffraction spikes
  • Bahintov Mask
  • Intervalometer

Acquisition:

  • Lens stopped down to F4.0, Iso 1600, 2 minute exposures
  • 198 x 2′ light frames
  • 200 bias
  • 50 flats
  • 5 darks
  • Taken from a Bortle 2 zone
  • Taken across two nights: 5/1/2021, 5/2/2021

Processing:

  • Manually stacked in Pixinsight
  • DBE
  • Color calibration
  • John Rista Denoise
  • Masked strech
  • Starnet++
  • Touched up starless version in photoshop
  • Extracted Luminance and reapplied in Pixinsight
  • Curves Transformation
  • HDR Multiscale Transform
  • Local Histogram Equalization
  • A bit more curves

Annotated image:

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